Inside Out

 
 

Inside Out

It’s been a year since the pandemic changed all of our lives. Everyone has their own story of how hard year this year has been. There is one group that I hear from a lot and that I have special empathy for and that’s parents. Parent’s lives have been turned inside out by their kids doing school from home, day care centers being closed, and all the while often working from home or risking their health as essential workers.  

The full range of emotions are on regular display as both adults and children are exhausted. And yet, like the superheroes they are, parents find a way to keep on keeping on and doing the seemingly impossible every day.  

In honor of parents, for this week’s column I am sharing an excerpt from a book that my wife Holly Hughes Stoner and I wrote called the Parent Wellness Compass: Outfitting for the Journey. The reflection is entitled “Inside Out: Feeling and Expressing the Full Range of Emotions.” Even if you are not a parent, I think you will find what we write to be applicable to your own personal wellness, as well.  

 

“Imagine your emotions existing on a continuum, or a scale from zero to ten. Think of the emotions on the bottom end of the scale, zero to five, as the difficult or unpleasant emotions, such as fear, worry, anger, and sadness. Now think of the emotions at the top end of the scale, six to ten, as the pleasurable emotions, such as joy, laughter, love, and excitement. Right in the middle, at number five, is considered the neutral point, where we don’t really feel much of anything, pleasant or unpleasant.

 Here is an important insight: There is a strong connection between the degree to which we are comfortable feeling and expressing unpleasant emotions, and the degree to which we feel and express pleasurable emotions. Difficulty feeling and/or appropriately expressing unpleasant feelings usually means we will, perhaps surprisingly, have difficulty feeling and expressing positive feelings. While we know that we all have the full range of emotions, it is when we either tamp feelings down or let them explode that we get into trouble.

 The best example we have of those who are comfortable expressing the full range of emotions is young children. Observe them at a playground: one moment they are shrieking with delight as they come down the slide, and the next moment they are sobbing loudly because they have fallen and skinned a knee. A moment later and we might see them angry at a child who will not share, and in another moment hugging that same child. It is easy and natural for children to live into all of their emotions.

 There is a wonderful animated movie from Pixar, Inside Out, that depicts a young girl learning to handle the full range of her emotions. Eleven-year-old Riley is having a hard time when her family uproots itself from Minnesota and moves to California because of her father’s new job. Riley becomes quite sad and angry because she misses her friends, school, and hockey team back in the Midwest. Riley’s well-meaning parents don’t like seeing her upset and so they repeatedly encourage her to “focus on the positive” and try to act happy even when she is not feeling that way on the inside.

The brilliance of this film is its portrayal of Riley’s inner emotional life. Through the magic of animation, we are able to “see” inside Riley’s brain where five characters representing five emotions—Joy, Sadness, Anger, Fear, and Disgust—take turns controlling the “keyboard” of Riley’s brain. Riley’s parents want Joy to be her prominent emotion and Riley clearly wants to please her parents. So we see Joy doing everything she can to control and stifle all the other emotions, especially Sadness, so that Riley experiences only joy. Of course, this doesn’t work and, in the end, it is only when Joy accepts and welcomes the presence of Sadness that healing occurs, and Riley begins to accept, adjust, and embrace her new life.

Inside Out reminds us that all of our emotions are important and need to be heard and accepted, because all of them serve to tell us something important about our world. Our emotional well-being will be enhanced when we allow ourselves to both feel and express the full range of our emotions in healthy ways. Our sense of well-being will be diminished when we try to block or deny any of our emotions. It is important to remember that allowing the expression of all of our emotions brings openness and provides space for connectedness, healing, and growth.” 

If you know a parent who could benefit from a word of encouragement right now, find a way to reach out and offer that word to them today.  

If you would like to download a free PDF of The Parent Wellness Compass: Outfitting for the Journey, you can find it HERE.


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Listening to Understand

 
 

Listening to Understand


Person #1 “You’re not listening to me!”

Person #2 “That’s ridiculous. I am listening to you!”

#1 “No you’re not.”

#2 “I should know if I’m listening to you or not, and I’m telling you that I AM listening.”

#1 “No you’re not.”

 #2 “Yes I am.”

#1 “No you’re not.”

#2 “Yes I am. And now it’s you who isn’t listening to me!

  I have witnessed different versions of the above exchange in my therapy office hundreds of times throughout the years. The two people engaged in such an exchange could be a couple, a parent and child, siblings, friends, colleagues, or any two people who have a significant relationship with one another.  

  So, who do you think is right in this exchange, person #1 or #2? My perspective is that they are both right…and they are both wrong.

  They are both correct in terms of the surface level of what is being said. What they are both missing, though, is listening to the feelings that are underneath the words. When Person #1 says, “You’re not listening to me,” it most likely means they feel alone, misunderstood, and/or unappreciated. When I teach reflective listening, I always teach that the confirmation of the experience of being heard can only be offered by the person who is speaking. Sometimes it takes several attempts by the listener to be able to reflect back to the speaker what they actually mean.

  One of our deepest longings is to feel heard and understood. When that longing is not met, we can quickly go into fight or flight mode. While it may be easier to see this behavior in children, it shows up in adult relationships as well. This is because, in the words of author Steven Covey, “We too often are listening to reply, rather than listening to understand.” In our hyper-reactive culture, the practice of careful listening in order to understand is indeed rare.

If Person #2 in the above dialogue wants the other person to feel heard and seeks to listen in order to understand, the conversation might start something like this.

Person #1 “You’re not listening to me!”

Person #2 “It sounds like you are feeling totally misunderstood and not heard. I’d like to change that. Please try again to tell me what you are experiencing, and I will work harder to listen this time. And let’s keep trying until you feel that I truly do hear you.”  

  With this alternative response, there is a good chance that the trajectory and outcome of this conversation will be quite different than the first example. 

  I am definitely a work in progress when it comes to being a better listener. I’m guessing I’m not alone in this. I keep working at it, though, because I know there is no greater gift I can give to my family, friends, and colleagues than the gift of listening, not just to their words, but to the feelings behind their words as well.  


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The Whole Is Greater than the Sum of the Parts

 
 

The Whole Is Greater than the Sum of the Parts


Most of us are probably familiar with the thought attributed to Aristotle, “The whole is greater than the sum of the parts.” If I were to ask you what comes to mind as an example of this idea, what would your answer be? Giving this some thought myself, I came up with two things—a group of musicians and thriving relationships.

I love blues and jazz, and to watch and listen to a group of musicians as they complement and riff off of each other is a great delight. If I listened to each of them play as soloists, I would enjoy that, too, I’m sure—but not as much as hearing them play together. The whole becomes something more significant than the sum of the parts in music.

Relationships are like that, too. When two or more people compliment and bring out the best in each other, once again, the whole is greater than the sum of the parts. This applies to all kinds of relationships, including marriages, friendships, families, neighbors, communities, and teams of people working together.

This week I was mesmerized by the touchdown of NASA’s latest landing rover on the planet Mars. This led me to do a little bit of research to learn both about this mission's focus and its history. I discovered a photo on the NASA website of the team of people that worked together to make it possible to land a car-size landing rover on a specific location on Mars, some 293 million miles away from Earth. The picture contained what I estimated to be well over a thousand people who joined their individual skills and talents together to accomplish this remarkable feat—a very present moment example of how the whole is indeed greater than the sum of the parts.

Working well with others, whether in music, space exploration, or everyday life, takes commitment, communication, dedication, and perseverance. I don’t think it is a coincidence that the rover that landed on Mars this week is named Perseverance.

When the rover touched down on Mars, it was announced on Twitter with the words, “Perseverance will get you anywhere.” Yes, it will. And so will working well with others, as we do our part to invest and build stronger relationships in our lives, where the whole will be greater than the sum of the parts.


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Love, Listening, and Lent

 
 

Love, Listening, and Lent

Valentine's Day is almost here. A few days after that begins a season observed by hundreds of millions of Christians worldwide, the season of Lent, a time of preparation for the celebration of Easter.

Each year, our Living Compass spirituality and wellness initiative produces a booklet of daily readings for the season of Lent based on a wellness theme. This year’s theme is “Listening with All Your Heart, Soul, Strength, and Mind.” Over the course of six weeks, various writers offer daily reflections on listening to ourselves, to our neighbors, and to God. We will also reflect on listening in the midst of change and listening as an act of mercy and love.

Listening is truly an act of love. If you are wondering what to give someone you love (no need to limit your thinking to only romantic love) for Valentine’s Day, there is no more extraordinary gift than the gift of listening. This gift will not cost you any money; however, it will require conscious and intentional effort.

Think of a time when someone extended to you the gift of deep, authentic listening—a time when someone listened not just to your words but the feelings beneath the words. How did that feel? Now think of a time when someone was distracted or kept interrupting you when you were trying to talk about something important. How did that feel? Comparing these two experiences reminds us of just how extraordinary the gift of listening is.

Two common practices for those who observe Lent are giving something up and/or taking something on, such as a healthy practice or discipline. As I focus on listening this Lent, I will be doing both. Here’s what I will be trying to give up:

*the tendency to interrupt

*the need to steer conversations back to myself

*multitasking or being distracted when someone is speaking to me.

*the need to give unsolicited answers or advice

*impatience when someone is telling a story or relating an experience

*formulating my response before a person is done speaking

And here is what I intend to take on:

*being more comfortable with silence (It’s worth noting that the words listen and silent contain the same six letters.)

*being completely present when someone is speaking to me

*listening to understand rather than to respond

*listening with the “ears of my heart.”

*being genuinely curious about what people are telling me

by asking open-ended follow-up questions and making

requests like, “tell me more about that.”

*taking more time for prayer and meditation so that I can quiet and center myself enough to make room for listening to others.

So listening, love, and Lent are all connected for me this year. If you see a connection, too, I invite you to sign up to receive our daily readings for Lent via email. I also invite you to join our Facebook group to talk and listen to each other as we reflect on the daily readings. You can sign up for either or both by going to https://www.livingcompass.org/lent-signup. There is also a Spanish language version of these daily readings with its own original content, written by our friends at Brújula de la Vida https://www.facebook.com/MiBrujuladeVida.

As Valentine’s Day and the season of Lent approach, I invite us to think about someone we know who could benefit from receiving from us one of the most loving gifts of all, the gift of listening.


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Tending to Our Relationships

What We Pay Attention To Grows.png
 
 

Tending to Our Relationships

Valentine’s Day is approaching soon, and every year I write a column about relationships in honor of this special day. COVID has reminded us all just how vital relationships are to our well-being. And so, this year, I have decided to focus all of my columns for the month of February on relationships. 

A core teaching of our Samaritan Family Wellness Foundation’s wellness programs is “Whatever we pay attention to is what will grow.” I often share this principle in counseling and coaching sessions, as while it has many applications, it is perhaps most relevant to relationships.  

It is in our closest relationships that we become most fully known to each other. Our strengths and our shortcomings are on full display. Our deepest longings and our deepest vulnerabilities are also revealed in a way that the rest of the world seldom sees. Our endearing qualities, along with our annoying quirks and habits, are all revealed in our closest family and friend relationships.  

When we have intimate knowledge of one another, the question becomes, “What will we pay attention to? What will we emphasize in our interactions with one another?” In healthy relationships, we lift and celebrate that which is positive, authentic, and life-giving in each other, encouraging and supporting the best in one another. Unhealthy relationships do the opposite, organizing their emotional energy by focussing attention instead on that which is negative, divisive, and often petty. 

It sometimes comes easier to complain about or pick on one another than to reach out and work to heal and improve a relationship or situation that needs strengthening. Negativity and complaining allow us to stay safe and protected while seeking understanding and healing requires vulnerability, which can be scary but liberating.  

The good news is that strained relationships can often, with intention, be turned around because whatever we pay attention to is what will grow. If we focus on the things that annoy and bother us about another, that is all we will see before long. On the other hand, when we focus on the other's good qualities, that too will grow. If there is a relationship in our lives that we want to strengthen, we need to intentionally pay more positive and life-giving attention to it. Having hard conversations when necessary, and making sure those conversations are grounded in love, can also positively grow a relationship. 

Relationships are much like a garden. Tending them with regular watering and weeding will ensure that they continue to grow so that they will sustain and nurture everyone's well-being. 


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